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GCSE Computer Science/Paper 1/Wired and wireless networks, protocols and layers

FTP (File Transfer Protocol)

Common protocols: FTP (File Transfer Protocol)

1.3.2 Wired and wireless networks, protocols and layers

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Wired and wireless networks, protocols and layers — Note 9 of 13

What you need to know

FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is used to transfer files between computers over a network. It allows users to upload and download files to and from remote servers.

What to know

  • Commonly used for managing website files — uploading web pages to a web server.
  • FTP transfers can be authenticated (requiring username and password) for security.

Key terms

Exam tipCommon mistake

FTPFile Transfer Protocol

A protocol used to transfer (upload and download) files between computers over a network.

  • Exam tip: FTP is for FILE TRANSFER, not for viewing web pages. Use HTTP/HTTPS for web browsing, FTP for uploading/downloading files.

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Revise another OCR GCSE topic: Networks and topologies

Wired and wireless networks, protocols and layers

Note 9 of 13

  1. 1Wired - Ethernet; Wireless - Wi-Fi, Bluetooth;
  2. 2Encryption
  3. 3IP addressing and MAC addressing
  4. 4Standards
  5. 5Common protocols
  6. 6TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)
  7. 7HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol)
  8. 8HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure)
  9. 9FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
  10. 10POP (Post Office Protocol)
  11. 11IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol)
  12. 12SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
  13. 13The concept of layers
Topic overview

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